【pig】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:29:34【pig】怎么读
美:[pɪɡ]
英:[pɪg]
【pig】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 猪;猪肉
2. vi. 生小猪;像猪一样过活
3. n. 警察(俚语,带有攻击性)
【pig】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[pig]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Pig是指一种家畜,通常指的是肥育用的猪。它可以指任何种类的猪,尤其是年轻的猪。
- 词性:名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
- 词源分析:该词来源于古英语“picga”,它的确切词源尚不明确,可能与某些日耳曼语言中的类似词汇有关。词根“pig”没有特别的前缀或后缀。
- 历史背景:Pig这个词在英语中至少可以追溯到公元前7世纪,它在许多文学作品中被使用,如《贝奥武夫》中提到的农业和家畜。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在农业、兽医学和食品工业的相关文献中,例如:“The pig is an important livestock animal in many cultures.”
- 非正式:在日常对话或文学中,可能用作俚语或比喻,例如:“He eats like a pig,”意指某人吃得很不雅。
-
特殊场合:在特定领域如法律中,可能会使用“pig”来形容某些不当行为,比如“pig law”指代对贫穷者不公的法律。
4. 示例句子
- The farmer raised pigs for their meat.
- 这位农民养猪以获取猪肉。
- She called her messy room a pigsty.
- 她把自己凌乱的房间称作猪圈。
- The pig is known for its intelligence and social behavior.
- 猪以其智力和社交行为而闻名。
- In some cultures, eating pig is considered taboo.
- 在一些文化中,吃猪肉被视为禁忌。
- He was acting like a pig at the party, making a mess everywhere.
- 他在派对上表现得像头猪,到处弄得一团糟。 *. The pig trotters were a delicacy in that region.
- 猪蹄在那个地区是一种美食。
- In cartoons, pigs are often depicted as greedy characters.
- 在卡通中,猪常常被描绘成贪婪的角色。
- The environmental impact of pig farming is a growing concern.
- 猪养殖对环境的影响是一个日益关注的问题。
- He referred to his little brother as a little pig.
- 他称他的弟弟为小猪。
- The pig underwent a veterinary check-up before being sold.
- 这头猪在被出售之前接受了兽医检查。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Swine:通常指猪的总称,包含所有类型的猪,语气更正式。
- Hog:通常指体型较大的猪,尤其是肥猪。
-
反义词:
- Sow:特指母猪,虽然是同一类动物,但指的是性别的不同。
- Boar:指的是公猪,也是性别的区分。
. 学方法
选择音标记忆法:
- Pig的音标是/pɪɡ/,可以通过发音练*来记住这个词。
- 结合图像记忆,比如画一只可爱的猪,帮助加深印象。
7. 关联词汇
- Piglet(小猪)
- Pork(猪肉)
- Pigsty(猪圈)
- Piggeries(猪舍)
- Pig farming(养猪业)
通过以上分析,用户可以更全面地理解和使用“pig”这个单词。
【pig】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A pig is a pink or black animal with short legs and not much hair on its skin. Pigs are often kept on farms for their meat, which is called pork, ham, or bacon. 猪
例:...the grunting of the pigs.…猪的哼哼声。
2、[[非正式]] If you call someone a pig, you think that they are unpleasant in some way, especially that they are greedy or unkind. 猪 (用来比喻贪婪、刻薄的人)
例:These guys destroyed the company. They're all a bunch of greedy pigs.这些家伙毁了公司。他们是一群贪婪的猪。
3、[[幽默,非正式]] If you say "when pigs fly" after someone has said that something might happen, you are emphasizing that you think it is very unlikely. 等到猴年马月
例:When would they be hired again? Perhaps, as the saying goes, when pigs fly.他们什么时候会被重新雇用?也许正像俗话说的,等到猴年马月吧。
4、[[非正式]] If you say that someone is making a pig of themselves, you are criticizing them for eating a very large amount at one meal. 狼吞虎咽
例:I'm afraid I made a pig of myself at dinner.恐怕晚饭我是狼吞虎咽了。