【joint】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:05:18【joint】怎么读
美:[dʒɔɪnt]
英:[dʒɒɪnt]
【joint】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 关节;接缝;接合处,接合点;(牛,羊等的腿)大块肉
2. adj. 共同的;连接的;联合的,合办的
3. vt. 连接,贴合;接合;使有接头
4. vi. 贴合;生节
5. n. (Joint)人名;(法)茹安
【joint】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[joint]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
- "Joint"的字面意思是“连接的”或“共同的”,通常指两个或多个部分的结合。
- 定义:作为名词,"joint"指的是连接两个部分的地方;作为形容词,它表示共同或联合的。
-
词性:
- 名词 (noun)
- 形容词 (adjective)
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- "Joint"源自拉丁语 "junctus",意为“连接”。其词根“junct”表示“连接”,与英语中的“join”有共同的词源。
-
历史背景:
- "Joint"的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,用于描述身体的关节及其他连接点。
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课本:
- 在**的中学英语教材中,"joint"通常出现在初中或高中的英语课本中,涉及基本的词汇和句型。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"joint"可以在初中及高中生的英语学*材料中找到,涉及讨论合作、法律及生物学等主题。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
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正式语境:在法律文件中,"joint"常用于形容共同责任,如“joint account(联名账户)”。
-
例子:In a joint venture, all partners share the risks and profits.(在合资企业中,所有合作伙伴共同承担风险和利润。)
-
非正式语境:在日常交流中,"joint"可以用于描述朋友聚会或活动。
-
例子:Let’s meet at the joint for lunch.(我们在那家餐馆吃午饭吧。)
-
-
特殊场合:
- 在医学领域,"joint"通常指身体的关节。
- 例子:The doctor examined the patient's knee joint for any signs of injury.(医生检查了病人的膝关节是否有受伤迹象。)
4. 示例句子:
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The joint efforts of the team led to a successful project.
(团队的共同努力导致了项目的成功。) -
She felt pain in her shoulder joint after the workout.
(锻炼后,她感到肩关节疼痛。) -
They signed a joint agreement to share resources.
(他们签署了一项共同协议以共享资源。) -
The joint committee made important decisions regarding the budget.
(联合委员会对预算做出了重要决策。) -
He visited a joint where they serve the best pizza in town.
(他去了一家提供城里最好披萨的餐馆。)
*. The joint operation between the two police departments was successful.
(两个警察部门的联合行动非常成功。)
-
The joint was swollen, indicating a possible injury.
(关节肿胀,表明可能受伤。) -
They plan to host a joint celebration for both birthdays.
(他们计划为两个生日举办联合庆祝活动。) -
The joint research effort produced groundbreaking results.
(联合研究工作取得了突破性的成果。) -
The athlete suffered an injury to her knee joint during the game.
(**员在比赛中膝关节受伤。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Combined: 表示结合的状态,通常用于描述物理或抽象事物的共同状态。
- Shared: 强调资源或责任的共有性。
-
反义词:
- Separate: 表示分开的状态,与"joint"形成对比。
- Individual: 强调单独或个人的状态,也与"joint"相对。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
- "joint"的音标是 /dʒɔɪnt/。可以通过发音练*,帮助记忆其发音和拼写。
-
词根记忆法:
- 理解“junct”的意义(连接),可以帮助记忆"joint"的含义,联想到“连接”的概念。
7. 关联词汇:
- 结合使用的词汇:
- Joint venture(合资企业)
- Joint account(联名账户)
- Joint custody(共同监护)
- Joint effort(共同努力)
- Joint commission(联合委员会)
通过上述分析,"joint"这个词不仅在字面上具有连接或共同的含义,在实际使用中也广泛应用于多个领域。希望这些信息能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词。
【joint】例句
1、[[ADJ n]] Joint means shared by or belonging to two or more people. 联合的; 共同的
例:She and Frank had never got around to opening a joint account.她和弗兰克还没能抽出时间开个联名账户。
2、[[ADV with v]] jointly 联合地; 共同地
例:The Port Authority is an agency jointly run by New York and New Jersey.该港务局是纽约和新泽西共管的机构。
3、[N-COUNT] A joint is a part of your body such as your elbow or knee where two bones meet and are able to move together. 关节
例:Her joints ache if she exercises.她的关节一运动就疼。
4、[N-COUNT] A joint is the place where two things are fastened or joined together. 连接处
例:...the joint between the inner and outer panels.…内外嵌板的连接处。
5、[[非正式]] You can refer to a cheap place where people go for some form of entertainment as a joint. 低档娱乐场所
例:They had come to the world's most famous pick-up joint.他们来到了世界上最有名的声色场所。
6、[[非正式]] A joint is a cigarette that contains cannabis or marijuana. 大麻烟卷
例:He's smoking a joint.他在吸大麻烟。
7、[[非正式]] If something puts someone's nose out of joint, it upsets or offends them because it makes them feel less important or less valued. 使某人价值被贬低
例:Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.露西的冷漠世故让巴里显得很不重要。