【jump】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-23 15:25:44

【jump】怎么读

美：[dʒʌmp]

英：[dʒʌmp]

【jump】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 跳跃；暴涨；惊跳

2. vt. 跳跃；使跳跃；跳过；突升

3. vi. 跳跃；暴涨；猛增

4. n. (Jump)人名；(英)江普

【jump】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( jumping, jumped, jumps )

【jump】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[jump]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Jump的字面意思是“跳”，指的是突然离开地面，通常通过腿部的力量向上或向前移动。
  • 定义：Jump (v.) 是指用力量使身体离开地面，或是突然改变位置。作为名词，它可以指一次跳跃的动作或**。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：Jump源于古英语“gianpan”，意思是“跳跃、跃起”。其相关词根可以追溯到日耳曼语系，反映了与跳跃动作相关的概念。

  • 历史背景：Jump一词在英语中的使用可以追溯到中世纪。最早的文献中可以看到它用于描述舞蹈或**中的跳跃动作。

  • 课本：在*的教材中，Jump通常出现在小学和初中英语课本中，例如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中，Jump也常出现在基础英语和儿童读物中，适合小学阶段的学。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学或体育领域中，Jump可以用来描述实验或**表现，如“the jump height was measured” (跳跃高度被测量)。
    • 非正式：在日常交流中，Jump常用于形容情绪或反应，例如“he jumped with joy” (他高兴地跳了起来)。

  • 特殊场合：在法律或艺术中，Jump可能用作比喻，例如“jump to conclusions” (急于下结论)，在法律文件中也可能指“jump in” (介入)。

4. 示例句子

  1. The cat jumped over the fence.
    猫跳过了篱笆。

  2. She jumped for joy when she heard the news.
    她听到这个消息时高兴得跳了起来。

  3. He made a long jump at the track meet.
    他在田径比赛中进行了一个远跳。

  4. Don't jump to conclusions without all the facts.
    没有所有事实时，不要急于下结论。

  5. The children jumped up and down in excitement.
    孩子们兴奋地跳来跳去。

*. The frog jumped into the pond.
青蛙跳进了池塘。

  1. I saw him jump off the diving board.
    我看到他从跳水板上跳下去。

  2. She had to jump through hoops to get the job.
    她为了得到这份工作必须克服重重困难。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Leap: 通常指更大幅度的跳跃，强调跳得更高或更远。
    • Spring: 指快速的跳起，强调动作的迅速性。

  • 反义词：

    • Fall: 指从高处下降，与跳跃的向上动作相反。
    • Sink: 指沉入水中或下沉，与跃起的动作相对。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：记住Jump的音标/ dʒʌmp/，可以通过听音和发音练*，帮助加深印象。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“Jump”与“真怕”谐音，想象跳的时候如果摔倒会很痛，因此要小心跳跃。

7. 关联词汇

  • Jump rope (跳绳)
  • Jumping jack (开合跳)
  • Jump start (启动)
  • Long jump (跳远)
  • High jump (跳高)

通过以上分析，学*者可以更全面地理解和应用“jump”这个词，并在不同语境中灵活使用。

【jump】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upward into the air. 跳

  1. 例：I jumped over the fence.我从篱笆上跳了过去。

  2. 例：I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record.我跳远曾跳了17.6英尺，这是个校纪录。

2、[N-COUNT] Jump is also a noun. 跳

  1. 例：The longest jumps by a man and a woman were witnessed in Sestriere, Italy, yesterday.男女跳远项目最远的一跳都于昨天在意大利的塞斯特雷得以见证。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop toward the ground. 跳下

  1. 例：I jumped the last six feet down to the deck.我跳下最后6英尺，到了甲板上。

  2. 例：He jumped out of a third-floor window.他从3楼的一个窗口跳了出去。

4、[V-T] If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it. 跳过

  1. 例：He jumped the first fence beautifully.他漂亮地跃过了第一道篱笆。

5、[V-I] If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly. 跳起

  1. 例：Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry.听到女孩的哭声，亚当从座位上跳起来。

6、[V-I] If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised. 惊跳

  1. 例：The phone shrilled, making her jump.电话突然响起，把她吓了一跳。

7、[V-T/V-I] If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time. 猛增

  1. 例：Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million.销售额从9400万美元猛增到超过1.01亿美元。

  2. 例：The number of crimes jumped by ten percent last year.犯罪数量去年猛增了10%。

  3. 例：Squibb shares jumped $2.50.施贵宝的股票猛涨了$2.50。

8、[N-COUNT] Jump is also a noun. 猛增

  1. 例：A big jump in energy conservation could be achieved without much disruption of anyone's standard of living.能源节约的一个大飞跃可以在不太影响任何人生活水平的前提下得以实现。

9、[[no cont]] If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly. 迫不及待地接受

  1. 例：Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.公众成员会迫不及待地抓住机会成为该公司的部分所有人。

10、[V-I] If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you for doing something that they do not approve of. 立刻斥责

  1. 例：A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.很多人马上就为那个指责我，你知道的。

11、[[非正式]] If someone jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly. 突然袭击

  1. 例：Half a dozen sailors jumped him.6名水手突袭了他。

12、[[美国英语]] If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them. 胜过

  1. 例：Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze.直升机帮助救火人员控制住了火势。