【fly】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:40:05

【fly】怎么读

美：[flaɪ]

英：[flaɪ]

【fly】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬

2. vt. 飞行；飞越；使飘扬

3. n. 飞行；苍蝇；两翼昆虫

4. adj. 敏捷的

5. n. (Fly)人名；(法)弗利；(英)弗莱

【fly】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( flying, flew, flown, flies )

【fly】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[fly]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    "Fly" 在字面上指的是一种能够飞行的昆虫，通常指家蝇等小型昆虫。作为动词，"fly" 的意思是“飞翔”或“乘坐飞机”。
  • 词性：
    • 名词：指飞虫（如家蝇）。
    • 动词：指飞行或乘坐飞机。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：
    "Fly" 源自古英语 "flēogan"，其词根和构成反映出飞行的动作。与之相关的词根还有拉丁语 "volare"（飞行）。

  • 历史背景：
    "Fly" 在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前的古英语时期，最早的文献出处可以追溯到《贝奥武夫》一书。

  • 课本：
    在*的英语教材中，"fly" 通常出现在小学和初中的英语学中。
    在牛津和美国的教材中，"fly" 的介绍一般会出现在初中或高中的词汇学*部分。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学文献中，"fly" 被用于描述昆虫的飞行特性或在生物学研究中。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，人们常用“fly”来描述某人飞行的经历，例如，“I flew to New York last week.”
    • 引证：在《哈利·波特》系列中，飞行是巫师世界的重要元素。

  • 特殊场合：
    在航空领域，"fly" 通常用于描述飞机的飞行过程。例如，“The plane will fly at an altitude of 30,000 feet.”

    • 引证：在《飞机飞行手册》中，详细描述了飞行操作的专业术语。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The bird can fly high in the sky.
    这只鸟能在天空中高飞。
  2. I saw a fly buzzing around the room.
    我看到一只苍蝇在房间里嗡嗡作响。
  3. They decided to fly to Paris for the summer vacation.
    他们决定夏天去巴黎飞行度假。
  4. The children were excited to fly kites in the park.
    孩子们在公园放风筝感到很兴奋。
  5. The pilot managed to fly the plane safely despite the turbulence.
    尽管有颠簸，飞行员还是安全地操控了飞机。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Soar：强调在高空飞行的动作，如"eagles soar above the mountains."
    • Hover：指在空中悬停，如"the helicopter hovered above the building."

  • 反义词：

    • Fall：意指从高处下降或坠落，如"the leaves fall from the tree."
    • Land：指从空中降落到地面，如"the airplane will land in ten minutes."

. 学方法教学：

  • 音标记忆法：可以将“fly”音标 /flaɪ/ 分解为两个部分：/f/（发音像“f”）和/laɪ/（发音像“lie”）。想象一下“在空中飞”时的场景，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 常用搭配：
    • Fly high：高飞
    • Fly away：飞走
    • Fly to：飞往某地
    • Buzzing fly：嗡嗡作响的苍蝇

通过以上分析，能够更好地理解和运用“fly”这个单词。

【fly】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. 苍蝇

  1. 例：Flies buzzed at the animals' swishing tails.苍蝇在动物甩动的尾巴边嗡嗡叫。

2、[N-COUNT] The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth. 裤子的前开口

  1. 例：I'm the kind of person who checks to see if my fly is undone.我是那种会检查裤前拉链是否拉上的人。

3、[V-I] When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air. 飞

  1. 例：The planes flew through the clouds.飞机穿越云层。

4、[V-I] If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft. 乘飞机

  1. 例：He flew to Los Angeles.他乘飞机去洛杉矶。

  2. 例：He flew back to London.他乘飞机回到伦敦。

5、[V-T/V-I] When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air. 驾驶 (飞机); 驾驶飞机

  1. 例：Parker had successfully flown both aircraft.帕克成功地驾驶过这两架飞机。

  2. 例：He flew a small plane to Cuba.他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。

  3. 例：I learned to fly in Vietnam.我在越南学会了驾驶飞机。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] flying 飞行

  1. 例：...a flying instructor.…一名飞行教练。

7、[V-T] To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft. 空运

  1. 例：It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday.周四有可能将这些妇女和儿童空运出去。

8、[V-I] If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air. 飞舞

  1. 例：His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind.他那无遮盖的长发随风向后飞舞。

9、[V-T/V-I] If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole. 升 (旗); 飘扬

  1. 例：They flew the flag of the African National Congress.他们挥动着非洲国民大会的旗帜。

10、[[强调]] If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force. 飞奔

  1. 例：She flew to their bedsides when they were ill.她在他们生病时飞奔到他们的床边。

11、[[强调]] If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle. “连一只苍蝇都不愿伤害”指“温柔、善良”

  1. 例：Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.雷很温柔善良。

12、[PHRASE] If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them. 攻击

  1. 例：A simmering dispute ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.一次激烈的争吵以她那一连串污言秽语的攻击告终。

13、[PHRASE] If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. 把 (某人/某物) 打翻在地

  1. 例：The blow sent the young man flying.那一击将那年轻人打翻在地。

14、[[v PHR]] If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance. 立刻; 飞快

  1. 例：You've got to be able to make decisions on the fly as deadlines loom.你必须能够立刻作出决定，因为最后期限迫在眉睫。