【dim】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:26:15【dim】怎么读
美:[dɪm]
英:[dɪm]
【dim】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 暗淡的,昏暗的;模糊的,看不清的;悲观的,怀疑的
2. vt. 使暗淡,使失去光泽;使变模糊
3. vi. 变模糊,变暗淡
4. n. 笨蛋,傻子
5. n. (Dim)人名;(俄)季姆;(柬)丁
【dim】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[dim]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Dim" 指光线不足,或不清晰的状态。它可以形容事物的亮度、清晰度或智力等方面。 -
词性:
形容词 (adjective),动词 (verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Dim" 源自古英语 "dimm",意指“昏暗的”或“模糊的”。它可能与古诺尔语的 "dimr"(暗的)有关。 -
历史背景:
"Dim" 的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪的英语文献中,通常用来描述光线的不足或视觉的不清晰性。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"dim" 常出现在初中和高中阶段的词汇列表中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在中学的阅读理解和词汇练中。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学或技术文献中描述光线强度,例如:“The dim light in the laboratory hindered the experiment.”(实验室里的昏暗光线妨碍了实验。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中形容情绪或状态,例如:“I feel a bit dim today.”(我今天感觉有点糟糕。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,"dim" 可以用于描述证据的模糊性,例如:“The dim evidence did not support the claims.”(模糊的证据并未支持这些主张。)
- 科学:在物理学中,"dim" 可能用于描述光的强度,例如:“The dim star was hard to observe.”(这颗昏暗的星星很难观测到。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The light in the room was too dim for reading.
房间里的光线太暗,无法阅读。 -
She felt a dim sense of unease throughout the evening.
她在整个晚上感到一阵模糊的不安。 -
The dim glow of the candle created a cozy atmosphere.
蜡烛微弱的光芒营造出温馨的氛围。 -
His dim memory of the events made it hard to recall the details.
他对**的模糊记忆使得回忆细节变得困难。 -
The old photograph had dimmed over the years.
这张旧照片随着岁月的流逝已变得模糊。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Faint:更侧重于光线的微弱或不明显。
- Obscure:强调事物的不清晰或难以理解。
-
反义词:
- Bright:指光线强烈、清晰可见的状态。
- Clear:强调清晰、明亮的状态或理解。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
/dɪm/ 的发音与“沉闷”相似,可以联想为“昏暗的感觉”。 -
谐音联想记忆:
"dim" 可以联想到“钉”,在光线昏暗的地方,钉子可能不容易找到。
7. 关联词汇:
- Light(光)
- Dark(暗)
- Vision(视觉)
- Faint(微弱的)
- Blur(模糊)
以上是对单词 "dim" 的全面分析,希望能够帮助您更好地理解和记忆这个词汇。
【dim】例句
1、[ADJ] Dim light is not bright. 昏暗的
例:She stood waiting in the dim light.她站在昏暗的灯光下等待着。
2、[ADV] dimly 昏暗地
例:Two lamps burned dimly.两盏油灯昏暗地燃烧着。
3、[ADJ] A dim place is rather dark because there is not much light in it. 黑暗的
例:The room was dim and cool and quiet.这房间昏暗、阴冷且安静。
4、[ADJ] A dim figure or object is not very easy to see, either because it is in shadow or darkness, or because it is far away. 蒙胧的
例:Pete's flashlight picked out the dim figures of Bob and Chang.皮特的手电筒照射出鲍勃和常的蒙胧身影。
5、[ADV] dimly 蒙胧地
例:The shoreline could be dimly seen.海岸线隐约可见。
6、[ADJ] If you have a dim memory or understanding of something, it is difficult to remember or is unclear in your mind. 模糊的
例:It seems that the '60s era of social activism is all but a dim memory.60年代的社会激进主义时代似乎只剩下模糊的记忆。
7、[ADV] dimly 模糊地
例:Christina dimly recalled the procedure.克里斯蒂娜隐约地记起了那个步骤。
8、[ADJ] If the future of something is dim, you have no reason to feel hopeful or positive about it. 悲观的
例:The prospects for a peaceful solution are dim.找到和平解决方案的前景渺茫。
9、[[非正式]] If you describe someone as dim, you think that they are stupid. 愚蠢的
例:Sometimes he thought George was a bit dim.有时他觉得乔治有点儿笨。
10、[V-T/V-I] If you dim a light or if it dims, it becomes less bright. 使变暗; 变暗
例:Dim the lighting – it is unpleasant to lie with a bright light shining in your eyes.把灯光调暗–在刺眼的灯光下躺着不舒服。
11、[V-T/V-I] If your future, hopes, or emotions dim or if something dims them, they become less good or less strong. 使变暗淡; 变暗淡
例:Their economic prospects have dimmed.他们的经济前景变得暗淡了。
12、[V-T/V-I] If your memories dim or if something dims them, they become less clear in your mind. 使变模糊; 变模糊
例:Their memory of what happened has dimmed.他们对所发生的事的记忆变得模糊了。