【blow】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-03-11 10:59:05

【blow】怎么读

:[blo]

:[bləʊ]

【blow】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 吹;打击;殴打

2. vi. 风吹;喘气

3. vt. 风吹

4. n. (Blow)人名;(英)布洛

【blow】等级考试

CET4   TEM4    ( blowing, blew, blown, blows )

【blow】的详细解释

一、基本定义

  1. 字面意思

    • 定义:动词“blow”表示用气体或风力推动或移动某物,或指某物在空气中移动。
  2. 词性

    • 词性:动词(verb),名词(noun)。

二、词源与起源

  1. 词源分析

    • “blow”源自古英语单词“blāwan”,意思是“发出气流”或“吹”。其词根“blow”与其他日耳曼语言中具有相似含义的词汇相关联。
  2. 历史背景

    • “blow”在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到9世纪的文学作品中,如《贝奥武夫》(Beowulf),其中有关于风和气流的描述。
  3. 课本

    • 在**的英语教材中,可能在初中和高中的课本中出现,尤其是在描述天气、自然现象或动作的单元。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,也常见于初级和中级英语学*者的阅读材料中,涉及日常对话和场景描述。

三、使用场景

  1. 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商业或科学文献中使用“blow”来描述气流、风的作用或爆炸等情况。
      • 例如:“The wind will blow the leaves off the trees.”(风会把树上的叶子吹掉。)
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,常用于描述轻松的动作或情感表达。
      • 例如:“Let’s blow out the candles!”(让我们把蜡烛吹灭吧!)
  2. 特殊场合

    • 在法律或科学领域,“blow”可能用于描述某种气体释放或爆炸**。
      • 例如:“The device is designed to blow up under certain conditions.”(该装置在特定条件下会爆炸。)

四、示例句子

  1. The wind began to blow fiercely.
    风开始猛烈地吹。

  2. She blew a kiss to her friend.
    她向朋友送了个飞吻。

  3. The balloon blew up with a loud pop.
    气球发出巨响炸裂了。

  4. He blew the dust off the old book.
    他把旧书上的灰尘吹掉了。

  5. The team hopes to blow away the competition this year.
    球队希望今年能轻松击败对手。

*. A strong gust of wind blew the papers off my desk.
一阵强风把我桌上的文件吹走了。

  1. The candle blew out in the wind.
    蜡烛在风中熄灭了。

  2. She blew her nose into a tissue.
    她用纸巾擤了鼻子。

  3. The children blew bubbles in the park.
    孩子们在公园里吹泡泡。

  4. We could hear the sound of the wind blowing through the trees.
    我们能听到风吹过树木的声音。

五、同义词与反义词

  1. 同义词

    • (to puff):更强调气体的迅速释放。
    • (to gust):强调风的突然强劲。
  2. 反义词

    • (to suck):表示从外部吸入气体或物体。
    • (to stop):表示停止动作或状态。

六、学*方法

选择音标记忆法

  • “blow”的音标是 /bloʊ/。可以通过发音练*,反复朗读来加深记忆,结合单词的图像或动作(如吹气的动作)来帮助记忆。

七、关联词汇

  • 气流(airflow),(wind),吹走(blow away),爆炸(blow up),蜡烛(candle),泡泡(bubble),纸巾(tissue)。

以上内容可以帮助学*者全面理解并掌握“blow”这个单词的用法与背景。

【blow】例句

1、[V-I] When a wind or breeze blows, the air moves. 刮风

  1. 例:A chill wind blew at the top of the hill.山顶上刮了一阵凉飕飕的风。

2、[V-T/V-I] If the wind blows something somewhere or if it blows there, the wind moves it there. 把…吹到; 吹

  1. 例:The wind blew her hair back from her forehead.风把她额头上的头发向后吹。

  2. 例:Sand blew in our eyes.沙子吹进了我们眼里。

3、[V-I] If you blow, you send out a stream of air from your mouth. 呵气

  1. 例:Danny rubbed his arms and blew on his fingers to warm them.丹尼搓着胳膊,向他的手指上呵气来暖手。

4、[V-T] If you blow something somewhere, you move it by sending out a stream of air from your mouth. (人) 把…吹到

  1. 例:He picked up his mug and blew off the steam.他端起杯子吹掉蒸汽。

5、[V-T] If you blow bubbles or smoke rings, you make them by blowing air out of your mouth through liquid or smoke. 吹出 (肥皂泡、烟圈等)

  1. 例:He blew a ring of blue smoke.他吐出了一圈蓝烟。

6、[V-T/V-I] When a whistle or horn blows or someone blows it, they make a sound by blowing into it. 吹 (口哨、喇叭); 吹响

  1. 例:The whistle blew and the train slid forward.汽笛吹响,火车向前滑动。

7、[V-T] When you blow your nose, you force air out of it through your nostrils in order to clear it. 擤 (鼻子)

  1. 例:He took out a handkerchief and blew his nose.他掏出手帕擤鼻子。

8、[V-T] To blow something out, off, or away means to remove or destroy it violently with an explosion. 炸毁

  1. 例:The can exploded, wrecking the kitchen and bathroom and blowing out windows.罐子爆炸了,毁了厨房和浴室,也炸掉了窗户。

9、[[非正式]] If you blow a chance or attempt to do something, you make a mistake which wastes the chance or causes the attempt to fail. 使 (机会) 告吹

  1. 例:One careless word could blow the whole deal.一句不经意的话可能使整笔交易告吹。

  2. 例:Oh you fool! You've blown it!傻瓜!你把它搞砸了!

10、[V-T] If you say that something blows an event, situation, or argument into a particular extreme state, especially an uncertain or unpleasant state, you mean that it causes it to be in that state. 搞成 (极端局面)

  1. 例:Someone took an inappropriate use of words on my part and tried to blow it into a major controversy.有人不当借用了我说的话,想要挑起一场大争端。

11、[[非正式]] If you blow a large amount of money, you spend it quickly on luxuries. 挥霍

  1. 例:My brother lent me some money and I went and blew it all.我哥哥借给我一些钱,我全都挥霍掉了。

12、[N-COUNT] If someone receives a blow, they are hit with a fist or weapon. (用拳或武器的) 击打

  1. 例:He went to the hospital after a blow to the face.他脸上挨了一拳后就去了医院。

13、[N-COUNT] If something that happens is a blow to someone or something, it is very upsetting, disappointing, or damaging to them. 打击

  1. 例:That ruling comes as a blow to environmentalists.那项规定对环境保护主义者是一个打击。