【clear】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-26 00:46:20【clear】怎么读
美:[klɪr]
英:[klɪə]
【clear】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的;无罪的
2. vt. 通过;清除;使干净;跳过
3. vi. 放晴;变清澈
4. adv. 清晰地;完全地
5. n. 清除;空隙
6. n. (Clear)人名;(英)克利尔
【clear】的详细解释
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
"Clear" 的字面含义是“无障碍的、透明的或清晰的”。它表示可以容易看见或理解的状态。 - 词性:
"Clear" 可以作为形容词、动词和副词使用。- 形容词:清晰的,明了的。
- 动词:使清楚,清除。
- 副词:清楚地。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Clear" 源自拉丁语 "clarus",意为“明亮的,清晰的”。其构成部分是“clar-”表示光明、清晰,后缀 "-ous" 表示具有某种特性的形容词化后缀。 -
历史背景:
"Clear" 这个词在英语中首次出现于14世纪,主要用于描述天气或视觉的清晰度,后来逐渐扩展到其他意义。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,这个词常出现在初中和高中阶段,涉及基础的描述性语言。
在牛津和美国的教材中,"clear" 可能出现在小学阶段的基础词汇表中,以及在更高级的语法和写作练中。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商务会议中,"We need to make our objectives clear to the team."(我们需要向团队明确我们的目标。)
- 非正式语境:在朋友间,"Can you please be clear about what you want?"(你能明确你想要什么吗?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律领域:法律文件中常见 "clear evidence"(清晰的证据),指的是不容置疑的证据。
- 科学领域:在科学报告中,"The results were clear and conclusive."(结果清晰且有说服力。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The instructions were clear and easy to follow.
指示很清晰,容易遵循。 -
She has a clear understanding of the project requirements.
她对项目要求有清晰的理解。 -
The sky was clear after the storm.
风暴过后,天空变得晴朗。 -
Can you please clear the table?
你能把桌子清理一下吗? -
His speech was clear and compelling.
他的演讲清晰且引人入胜。
*. It’s clear that we need to change our strategy.
很明显,我们需要改变我们的策略。
-
The water in the lake is so clear that you can see the bottom.
湖里的水清澈得可以看到底部。 -
She spoke clearly so everyone could understand.
她说得很清楚,以便大家都能理解。 -
I need to clear my mind before making a decision.
在做决定之前,我需要让自己清醒一下。 -
The path was clear of obstacles.
小路上没有障碍物。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Obvious:明显的,通常用来描述易于理解的事物。
- Lucid:清晰的,通常用于描述思维或表达的清晰度。
- Transparent:透明的,通常指物体的物理属性,但也可指信息的开放性。
-
反义词:
- Obscure:模糊的,不清楚的,指难以理解或看见的状态。
- Cloudy:多云的,不清晰的,通常指天气或视觉的模糊。
- Confusing:令人困惑的,指难以理解的情况或信息。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
通过记住 "clear" 的发音 /klɪr/,可以联想出与其相关的词,比如 "cheer"(欢呼)或 "near"(接近),帮助记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
记住其词根 "clar-",可以联想到其他以此为根的词,如 "clarity"(清晰度)和 "declare"(声明),帮助扩展词汇。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用搭配:
- Clear explanation(清晰的解释)
- Clear evidence(清晰的证据)
- Clear message(明确的信息)
- Clear instructions(清晰的指示)
- Clear skies(晴朗的天空)
通过以上的学*与分析,可以更全面地理解和运用 "clear" 这个词。
【clear】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is clear is easy to understand, see, or hear. 清楚的; 明白易懂的
例:The book is clear, readable, and adequately illustrated.这本书易懂易读,而且图解充足。
例:The space telescope has taken the clearest pictures ever of Pluto.太空望远镜拍下了有史以来最清晰的冥王星的照片。
2、[ADV] clearly 清楚地; 明白易懂地
例:Whales journey up the coast of California, clearly visible from the beach.鲸鱼们朝着加利福尼亚海岸游过来,从海滩就能清楚地看见。
3、[ADJ] Something that is clear is obvious and impossible to be mistaken about. 明显的
例:It was a clear case of homicide.这是一起确信无疑的谋杀案。
例:It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince Mike.显然我没能说服迈克。
4、[[ADV with cl/group]] clearly 显然无疑地
例:Clearly, the police cannot break the law in order to enforce it.显然地,警察不能为了执法而违法。
5、[ADJ] If you are clear about something, you understand it completely. 彻底明白的
例:It is important to be clear about what Chomsky is doing here.明确乔姆斯基在这干什么很重要。
例:He is not entirely clear on how he will go about it.他不完全清楚要如何着手做这件事。
6、[ADJ] If your mind or your way of thinking is clear, you are able to think sensibly and reasonably, and you are not affected by confusion or by a drug such as alcohol. (头脑) 清醒的
例:She needed a clear head to carry out her instructions.她需要一个清醒的头脑来执行命令。
7、[[ADV after v]] clearly 清醒地
例:The only time I can think clearly is when I'm alone.我能清醒思考的惟一时间就是当我独处时。
8、[V-T] To clear your mind or your head means to free it from confused thoughts or from the effects of a drug such as alcohol. 使清醒
例:He walked up Fifth Avenue to clear his head.他在第五大街上走,让头脑清醒清醒。
9、[CONVENTION] You can say "Is that clear?" or "Do I make myself clear?" after you have told someone your wishes or instructions, to make sure that they have understood you, and to emphasize your authority. 清楚了吗?/我说明白了吗?
例:We're only going for half an hour, and you're not going to buy anything. Is that clear?我们只去半个小时,你不许买任何东西。明白了吗?
10、[PHRASE] If you make something clear, you say something in a way that makes it impossible for there to be any doubt about your meaning, wishes, or intentions. 把事情说明白
例:Mr. O'Friel made it clear that further insults of this kind would not be tolerated.奥弗瑞尔先生把意思说得清清楚楚,以后这种侮辱是不会被容忍的。
11、[ADJ] A clear substance is one which you can see through and which has no colour, like clean water. 透明的
例:...a clear glass panel.…一块透明的玻璃镶板。
例:...a clear gel.…一种透明的凝胶。
12、[ADJ] If a surface, place, or view is clear, it is free of unwanted objects or obstacles. 无障碍物的; 开阔的
例:The runway is clear – go ahead and land.跑道畅通无阻–继续前行并着陆。
例:Caroline prefers her countertops to be clear of clutter.卡罗琳喜欢厨房台面上没有杂乱的东西。
13、[ADJ] If it is a clear day or if the sky is clear, there is no mist, rain, or cloud. 晴朗的
例:On a clear day you can see the coast.天晴时你能看见海岸。
14、[ADJ] Clear eyes look healthy, attractive, and shining. (眼睛) 明亮的
例:...clear blue eyes.…明亮的蓝眼睛。
15、[ADJ] If your skin is clear, it is healthy and free from blemishes. (皮肤) 光洁的
例:No amount of cleansing or mineral water consumption can guarantee a clear skin.再多的洁肤和矿泉水的消耗都不能确保光洁的皮肤。
16、[ADJ] If something or someone is clear of something else, it is not touching it or is a safe distance away from it. 不与…接触的; 不与…靠近的
例:As soon as he was clear of the terminal building, he looked around.他一走出航站楼就四处张望。
17、[V-T] When you clear an area or place or clear something from it, you remove things from it that you do not want to be there. 清空; 清理出
例:To clear the land and harvest the bananas, they decided they needed a male workforce.为了清理土地和收割香蕉,他们决定需要男劳力。
例:Workers could not clear the tunnels of smoke.工人们无法把烟从隧道里全部排出去。
18、[V-I] When fog or mist clears, it gradually disappears. (烟雾等) 消散
例:The early morning mist had cleared.清晨的雾气已经消散了。
19、[ADJ] If you say that your conscience is clear, you mean you do not think you have done anything wrong. 问心无愧的
例:Mr. Garcia said his conscience was clear over the jail incidents.加西亚先生说对监狱发生的事他问心无愧。
20、[V-T/V-I] When a bank clears a cheque or when a cheque clears, the bank agrees to pay the sum of money mentioned on it. 兑现
例:Banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque.银行还要两三周的时间才能兑现支票。
21、[V-T] If something or someone clears the way or the path for something to happen, they make it possible. 使…成为可能
例:The prime minister resigned today, clearing the way for the formation of a new government.首相今天辞职了,为新政府的组建铺平了道路。
22、[[usu passive]] If a course of action is cleared, people in authority give permission for it to happen. 允许
例:Linda Gradstein has this report from Jerusalem, which was cleared by an Israeli censor.琳达•格雷德斯坦从耶路撒冷报道,该报道已经被以色列审查员批准了。
23、[V-T] If someone is cleared, they are proved to be not guilty of a crime or mistake. 宣判无罪
例:She was cleared of murder and jailed for just five years for manslaughter.她谋杀罪不成立,只为过失杀人罪坐了5年牢。
24、[PHRASE] If someone is in the clear, they are not in danger, or are not blamed or suspected of anything. 没有危险的; 无辜的
例:It would be stupid to do anything until we know we're in the clear.在得知我们没有危险之前采取任何行动,那会是愚蠢的。