【sand】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 05:51:06【sand】怎么读
美:[sænd]
英:[sænd]
【sand】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子
2. vt. 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子
3. vi. 被沙堵塞
4. n. (Sand)人名;(英、德、意、芬、罗、捷、挪)桑德;(瑞典)桑德;(法)桑
【sand】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[sand]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:Sand refers to a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles. It is commonly found on beaches, riverbeds, and deserts.
- 词性:名词(noun)
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:"Sand" comes from the Old English word "sandi," which is derived from Proto-Germanic "*sandam," and is related to the Dutch "zand" and German "Sand."
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历史背景:The term has been used in English since at least the 12th century. It can be found in early literature discussing geography and nature.
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课本:在**的英语教材中,"sand" 通常出现在小学及初中阶段的自然科学或环境类课文中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在小学的基础词汇或自然科学的单元中。
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使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学论文或环境报告中使用,例如:“The erosion of coastal areas is accelerated by the removal of sand.”(海岸地区的侵蚀因沙子的移除而加速。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,例如:“Let’s build a sandcastle at the beach!”(我们在海滩上建一个沙堡吧!)
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特殊场合:在法律领域,“sand”可能出现在环境法或土地使用法的讨论中。例如:“The property owner is responsible for maintaining the sand dunes.”(物业拥有者负责维护沙丘。)
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示例句子:
- The children played in the sand at the beach.
孩子们在海滩上的沙子里玩。 - Sand is an essential component of concrete.
沙子是混凝土的重要组成部分。 - The desert was covered in fine, golden sand.
沙漠被细腻的金色沙子覆盖着。 - They collected sand samples for analysis.
他们收集了沙子样本以供分析。 - The sand dunes shifted with the wind.
沙丘随着风的吹动而移动。
- The children played in the sand at the beach.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:gravel(碎石,颗粒更大一些,通常用于建筑材料)
- 反义词:soil(土壤,通常指有机材料和较小颗粒的混合物)
*. *学方法**:
- 音标记忆法:/sænd/,可以将其分为/s/(蛇的声音)+ /ænd/(像“安德”一样的声音),联想为“沙子在风中发出声音”。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“sand”与“散”的发音相似,想象沙子在风中散落的样子。
- 关联词汇:
- 相关词汇包括:beach(海滩)、desert(沙漠)、dune(沙丘)、grains(颗粒)、dust(尘土)等。这些词与“sand”在地理和自然环境中经常一起出现。
【sand】例句
1、[N-UNCOUNT] Sand is a substance that looks like powder, and consists of extremely small pieces of stone. Some deserts and many beaches are made up of sand. 沙
例:They all walked barefoot across the damp sand to the water's edge.他们都光着脚走过潮湿的沙地来到了水边。
2、[N-PLURAL] Sands are a large area of sand, for example, a beach. 沙滩
例:...miles of golden sands.…数英里的金色沙滩。
3、[V-T] If you sand a wood or metal surface, you rub sandpaper over it in order to make it smooth or clean. 用砂纸打磨
例:Sand the surface softly and carefully.轻轻地、小心地用砂纸打磨表面。
4、[PHRASAL VERB] Sand down means the same as . 同(sand)
例:I was going to sand down the chairs and repaint them.我打算用砂纸打磨这些椅子然后重新刷漆。