【recognize】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:08:04【recognize】怎么读
美:[ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪz]
英:['rekəɡnaɪz]
【recognize】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 认出,识别;承认
2. vi. 确认,承认;具结
【recognize】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[recognize]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Recognize的字面含义是“再认”,指的是通过某种方式识别或确认某人或某物。
- 清晰定义:Recognize是一个动词,意思是通过回忆或观察确定某人或某物的身份或存在。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Recognize源于拉丁语“recognoscere”,由“re-”(再)和“cognoscere”(知道、认识)组成。前缀“re-”表示重复或再次,词根“cognoscere”则与知识、认知相关。
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历史背景:该词最早在14世纪被记录使用,最初用于描述对某人或物的识别。
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课本:
- **教材:小学和初中英语教材中常出现,如《新概念英语》。
- 牛津、美国教材:在Oxford Reading Tree(牛津阅读树)和American English File中,适用于小学至初中阶段。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议中使用,例如:“We need to recognize the contributions of all team members.”
- 非正式:在日常交流中,例如:“I didn't recognize you with your new haircut!”
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,如“to recognize the validity of a contract”指承认合同的有效性。
- 科学:在科学研究中,如“to recognize patterns in data”指识别数据中的模式。
4. 示例句子
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I didn't recognize him at first because he had changed so much.
我一开始没有认出他,因为他变化太大了。 -
The committee recognized her efforts in the project.
委员会表彰了她在项目中的努力。 -
Can you recognize this song?
你能认出这首歌吗? -
The law recognizes the importance of protecting personal data.
法律承认保护个人数据的重要性。 -
She was recognized as the best student in her class.
她被评为班上最优秀的学生。
*. The organization aims to recognize outstanding achievements in science.
该组织旨在表彰科学方面的杰出成就。
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He failed to recognize the danger of the situation.
他未能意识到情况的危险性。 -
It is important to recognize cultural differences in a globalized world.
在全球化的世界中,认识到文化差异是很重要的。 -
The teacher recognized the student's potential and encouraged him.
老师认可了这位学生的潜力并鼓励了他。 -
We should recognize the sacrifices made by our ancestors.
我们应该承认祖先所做的牺牲。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Identify:强调通过特征或迹象确认某人或物。
- Acknowledge:通常表示对事实或情况的承认,侧重于接纳。
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反义词:
- Ignore:指故意不去注意或承认某人或事物。
- Disregard:与ignore相似,强调对某事物的无视或轻视。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:记住音标/ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/,可以帮助记住发音和拼写。
- 词根记忆法:理解“re-”和“cognoscere”的含义,有助于记住词义。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“recognize”与“认得”相似的发音,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- Recognize 经常与以下词汇一起使用:
- Identity(身份)
- Contribute(贡献)
- Achievement(成就)
- Pattern(模式)
- Importance(重要性)
通过以上分析,希望能帮助你更好地理解和记忆“recognize”一词。
【recognize】例句
1、[[no cont]] If you recognize someone or something, you know who that person is or what that thing is. 认出
例:The receptionist recognized him at once.那名接待员马上认出了他。
2、[[no cont]] If someone says that they recognize something, they acknowledge that it exists or that it is true. 承认
例:I recognize my own shortcomings.我承认我自己的那些缺点。
3、[V-T] If people or organizations recognize something as valid, they officially accept it or approve of it. 承认; 赞成
例:Many doctors recognize homeopathy as a legitimate form of medicine.许多医生承认顺势疗法是一种合理的医疗形式。
例:France is on the point of recognizing the independence of the Baltic States.法国即将承认波罗的海各国的独立。
4、[V-T] When people recognize the work that someone has done, they show their appreciation of it, often by giving that person an award of some kind. 赏识; 表彰
例:The army recognized him as an outstandingly able engineer.军队称赞他为杰出能干的工程师。