【edge】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:16:52

【edge】怎么读

:[ɛdʒ]

:[edʒ]

【edge】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利

2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边

3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动

4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇

【edge】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( edging, edged, edges )

【edge】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[edge]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:字面上,"edge"指的是物体的边缘或边界。它也可以用来表示优势或尖锐的地方。
  • 定义:作为名词,它指的是一个物体的边缘或边界,或是某种优势;作为动词,它可以指使某物更尖锐或提高其竞争力。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:该词源自古英语“ecg”,意为“边、刀刃”,与德语“Kante”(边)和荷兰语“kant”(边)有相似词源。

  • 历史背景:该词的首次使用可追溯到公元前的日耳曼语言中,用于描述物体的物理边缘。它在文学作品中的早期出现可以见于中世纪诗歌。

  • 课本:在**的初中及高中英语教材中,"edge"常用于描述物体的特征、比较和对比等语境。在牛津和美国的教材中,它通常出现在与竞争、设计等相关的章节。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 在正式语境中,"edge"常用于商业和科技讨论中,例如:“Our company has a significant edge over competitors in technology.”(我们公司在技术上对竞争对手有显著的优势。)
    • 在非正式语境中,可能用于日常对话,例如:“Be careful with that knife; it has a sharp edge.”(小心那把刀,它的刀刃很锋利。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 在法律领域,"edge"可以指法律上的边界或界限,例如:“The contract clearly defines the edge of liability.”(合同清晰地定义了责任的边界。)
    • 在科学领域,"edge"用于描述物体的边缘特性,例如:“The edge of the blade needs to be honed for better performance.”(刀刃的边缘需要磨利以提高性能。)

4. 示例句子:

  1. The edge of the table is quite sharp.
    (这张桌子的边缘很锋利。)

  2. He has the edge in experience over his colleagues.
    (他在经验上比同事们有优势。)

  3. The mountain climbers reached the edge of the cliff.
    (登山者到达了悬崖的边缘。)

  4. The new software gives us a competitive edge.
    (新软件让我们拥有了竞争优势。)

  5. She cut the paper along the edge.
    (她沿着边缘剪纸。)

*. The edge of the city is expanding rapidly.
(城市的边缘在迅速扩展。)

  1. He spoke with an edge of sarcasm in his voice.
    (他说话时带着一丝讽刺的语气。)

  2. The knife has a very fine edge.
    (这把刀有非常细的刀刃。)

  3. The athlete trained hard to gain an edge over his opponents.
    (这名**员努力训练以获得对手的优势。)

  4. The edge of the forest is home to many animals.
    (森林的边缘是许多动物的家。)

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • border:指边界,通常用于地理或法律上下文中。
    • brink:通常指某种状态的边缘,强调即将发生的变化。
    • advantage:指在竞争中占有的优势。
  • 反义词

    • center:指中心,与边缘相对。
    • disadvantage:表示不利条件,与优势相对。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法

    • 发音为 /ɛdʒ/,可以通过反复朗读,注意音节的清晰度来帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法

    • 可以联想到与边缘相关的词汇,如“edgewise”(侧面),通过了解词根的意义加深记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆

    • 可以联想“edge”与“勇气边缘”(courage edge),想象在面临挑战时的情景,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • sharp edge(锋利的边缘)
  • cutting edge(尖端,前沿)
  • edge of technology(技术边缘)
  • dangerous edge(危险的边缘)

通过上述分析,可以更全面地理解和掌握“edge”这个单词的使用与含义。

【edge】例句

1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际

  1. 例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。

  2. 例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。

2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃

  1. 例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。

3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动

  1. 例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。

4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘

  1. 例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。

5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势

  1. 例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。

6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气

  1. 例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。

7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻

  1. 例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。

8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的

  1. 例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。

9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱

  1. 例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。