【edge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 23:34:54【edge】怎么读
美:[ɛdʒ]
英:[edʒ]
【edge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动
4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇
【edge】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[edge]
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:字面上,“edge”指的是物体的边缘或界限,常用于描述一个物体的外部轮廓。
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定义:作为名词,它指的是某物的边缘、边界、尖端或优势;作为动词,它表示使某物具有边缘或尖端。
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词性:名词、动词。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“ecg”,意为“刀刃”或“边缘”。其词根“ecg”与德语的“Kante”有相似之处,都表示边缘的意思。
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历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼语言时期。它在文学中的早期出现可以在《贝奥武夫》中找到,描述刀刃的锋利。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,"edge"通常出现在初中和高中的词汇单元;在牛津和美国的教材中,可能出现在中学阶段的阅读理解和写作部分。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,"edge"常用于商业或技术领域,表示竞争优势或技术边界。
- 在非正式语境中,"edge"可以用来形容某种情绪或感觉,例如“我感到有点紧张,像站在悬崖的边缘。”
引证解释:
- “Our company has a competitive edge in the market.”(我们的公司在市场上有竞争优势。)
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特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,"edge"可能用于描述法律的边界或界限。
- 在科学领域,"edge"常用来描述图形、物体或数据集的边缘特征。
引证解释:
- “The edge of the law is often where the greatest debates occur.”(法律的边缘往往是最激烈辩论的地方。)
4. 示例句子
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The knife has a very sharp edge.
这把刀的刀刃非常锋利。 -
She stood at the edge of the cliff, looking down.
她站在悬崖边缘,往下看。 -
The team needs to find an edge to win the championship.
团队需要找到一个优势来赢得冠军。 -
The edge of the table is rough.
桌子的边缘很粗糙。 -
He was on the edge of his seat during the movie.
他在看电影时坐得很紧张。
*. The researchers are exploring the edges of science and technology.
研究人员正在探索科学与技术的边界。
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We need to push the edge of innovation to stay competitive.
我们需要推动创新的边缘以保持竞争力。 -
The artist used colors that gave an edge to the painting.
艺术家使用了让画作更有锋利感的颜色。 -
In the debate, he had the edge over his opponents.
在辩论中,他比对手更占优势。 -
The edge of the forest was alive with sounds.
森林的边缘充满了声音。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Border:更强调边界的界定。
- Brink:通常指边缘或临界点,带有紧迫感。
- Advantage:在竞争或比较中表示优势。
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反义词:
- Center:指中心,与边缘相对。
- Middle:也指中间部分,强调相对位置的差异。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:学*音标/ɛdʒ/,通过反复朗读帮助记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“ecg”作为边缘的来源,联想与边缘相关的词汇。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以将“edge”联想为“爱(爱)在边缘”,想象一个人站在爱情的边缘。
7. 关联词汇
- On the edge:在边缘
- Cutting edge:尖端,前沿
- Edge case:边缘案例
- Edge of reason:理性的边界
通过以上的分析,可以帮助用户更好地理解和运用单词“edge”。
【edge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际
例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。
例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。
2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃
例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。
3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动
例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。
4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘
例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。
5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势
例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。
6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气
例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。
7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻
例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。
8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的
例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。
9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱
例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。