【bridge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-03-12 08:31:07
【bridge】怎么读
美:[brɪdʒ]
英:[brɪdʒ]
【bridge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 桥;桥牌;桥接器;船桥
2. vt. 架桥;渡过
3. n. (Bridge)人名;(英)布里奇
【bridge】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[bridge]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
“Bridge” 是指一种结构,通常用于跨越河流、峡谷或道路的物体。其基本定义为:连接两侧的建筑物或结构,允许人或车辆通过。 -
词性:
名词(noun),动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
“Bridge” 源于古英语“brycg”,与德语的“Brücke”和荷兰语的“brug”有相同的词根,均表示“桥”的意思。词根“bryg-”意指“连接”。 -
历史背景:
该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前1000年左右,随着古代文明的进步,桥的建造技术也逐渐发展。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,通常在初中及高中阶段出现。
在牛津大学的教材中,词汇通常在小学中学阶段出现。
在美国的教材中,常见于小学和初中的语法和阅读课。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:用于政府、工程和建筑领域,比如“the construction of a new bridge will enhance transportation efficiency.”(新桥的建设将提升交通效率。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,比如“Let’s meet at the bridge.”(我们在桥上见吧。)
-
特殊场合:
在法律领域,可能会提到“bridge loan”(过渡贷款),指短期贷款。
在诗歌或文学中,桥常被用作象征,例如联系与隔离,或过渡与希望。
4. 示例句子:
-
The old bridge was a significant historical landmark.
(那座古老的桥是一个重要的历史地标。) -
They built a bridge to connect the two islands.
(他们建了一座桥来连接两座岛屿。) -
The bridge collapsed during the storm, causing major traffic disruptions.
(桥在风暴中坍塌,导致了严重的交通中断。) -
She used the bridge as a metaphor for overcoming difficulties.
(她用桥作为克服困难的隐喻。) -
The engineer designed a bridge that could withstand high winds.
(工程师设计了一座能够抵御强风的桥。)
*. A bridge between cultures can promote understanding and peace.
(文化间的桥梁可以促进理解与和平。)
-
The city is planning to build a pedestrian bridge across the river.
(这座城市计划在河上建一座步行桥。) -
The bridge serves as a crucial link for trade between both regions.
(这座桥是两地区贸易的重要纽带。) -
Many famous songs use the concept of a bridge in their lyrics.
(许多著名歌曲在歌词中使用“桥”的概念。) -
The architect proposed a bridge design inspired by local traditions.
(建筑师提出了一种受当地传统启发的桥梁设计。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Link(联系),Connection(连接),Overpass(天桥)
它们的微小差异在于:link 和 connection 更侧重于抽象的连接,而 bridge 强调物理结构。
- Link(联系),Connection(连接),Overpass(天桥)
-
反义词:
- Gap(间隙),Separation(分离)
Gap 指代物理上的空隙,separation 则强调距离和隔离的状态。
- Gap(间隙),Separation(分离)
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
通过音标记忆“bridge”的发音 /brɪdʒ/,可以帮助用户更好地发音和记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
记住“bryg-” 作为连接的根源,帮助理解所有与“连接”相关的词汇。 -
谐音联想记忆:
可以联想“bridge”与“breeze”(微风)的发音相似,想象一座桥上微风拂面,能帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- 高频搭配词汇:
- Bridge construction(桥梁建设)
- Suspension bridge(悬索桥)
- Bridge the gap(弥合差距)
- Bridge loan(过渡贷款)
- Bridge player(桥牌玩家)
通过以上分析,用户可以对“bridge”这个单词有更全面的理解和应用。
【bridge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A bridge is a structure that is built over a railway, river, or road so that people or vehicles can cross from one side to the other. 桥
-
例:He walked back over the railway bridge.他从铁路桥上走了回去。
2、[N-COUNT] A bridge between two places is a piece of land that joins or connects them. (连接两地的) 陆桥
-
例:...a land bridge linking Serbian territories.…连接塞尔维亚领土的陆桥。
3、[V-T] To bridge the gap between two people or things means to reduce it or get rid of it. 克服 (障碍)
-
例:It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to bridge their differences.双方不太可能会克服彼此间的分歧。
4、[V-T] Something that bridges the gap between two very different things has some of the qualities of each of these things. 结合 (极为不同的两者)
-
例:...the singer who bridged the gap between pop music and opera.…结合了流行音乐和歌剧的歌手。
5、[N-COUNT] If something or someone acts as a bridge between two people, groups, or things, they connect them. 纽带
-
例:We hope this book will act as a bridge between doctor and patient.我们希望这本书将成为沟通医生与病人的纽带。
6、[N-COUNT] Thebridge is the place on a ship from which it is steered. 舰桥
-
例:Captain Ronald Warwick was on the bridge when the wave hit.浪打来时,罗纳德·沃里克船长正在舰桥上。
7、[N-COUNT] The bridge of your nose is the thin top part of it, between your eyes. (鼻) 梁
-
例:On the bridge of his hooked nose was a pair of gold rimless spectacles.在他的鹰勾鼻梁上是一副镀金无边眼镜。