【bar】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:31:37

【bar】怎么读

美：[bɑr]

英：[bɑː]

【bar】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 条，棒；酒吧；障碍；法庭

2. vt. 禁止；阻拦

3. prep. 除……外

4. n. (Bar)人名；(阿拉伯、德、法、俄、罗、捷、波、葡、以)巴尔

【bar】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( barring, barred, bars )

【bar】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[bar]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:
    • "Bar" 的字面意思为“障碍物、杆、酒吧等”。可以指物理的横杆，也可以指法律中的障碍。
  • 词性:
    • 名词 (noun)、动词 (verb)

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:

    • "Bar" 源自古法语词“barre”，意指“杆、障碍”，更早可追溯到拉丁语“barra”，意思是“短棍、杠杆”。

  • 历史背景:

    • “Bar” 在法律领域首次使用可以追溯到中世纪，指的是法庭上的障碍，后来逐渐演变为指代律师。

  • 课本:

    • 在**的英语教材中，可能出现在初中和高中阶段，特别是在关于饮食、法律等主题的单元中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，"bar" 通常在初中（如牛津初中英语）或高中（如美国高中文法书）出现，涉及生活场景和法律等主题。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境:

    • 在正式语境中，如法律文件、商务会议，"bar" 常用于指法律的障碍或界限 (e.g., "The bar of the court prevents any further appeals.").
    • 在非正式语境中，"bar" 通常用于社交场合，指酒吧 (e.g., "Let's meet at the bar for a drink.")。

  • 特殊场合:

    • 法律领域: "To practice law, one must pass the bar exam."（要从事法律工作，必须通过律师资格考试。）
    • 科学领域: "The results were statistically significant, as indicated by the error bars."（结果在统计上显著，误差条表明了这一点。）

4. 示例句子

  1. Let's meet at the bar for a drink.
    我们在酒吧见面喝一杯吧。

  2. The bar was crowded with people on Friday night.
    周五晚上酒吧里挤满了人。

  3. She passed the bar exam on her first attempt.
    她第一次就通过了律师资格考试。

  4. The police set up a barricade to bar access to the crime scene.
    警方设立了路障以阻止进入犯罪现场。

  5. The bar graph illustrates the data clearly.
    条形图清晰地展示了数据。

*. They installed a bar to prevent anyone from falling.
他们安装了一根杆子以防止任何人跌倒。

  1. The bar association is hosting a networking event.
    律师协会正在举办一个社交活动。

  2. The baritone singer captivated the audience.
    男中音歌手吸引了观众。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词:

    • "Barrier" (障碍): 强调阻挡的功能。
    • "Rod" (杆): 更多用于描述物理长条形物体，但不一定有阻挡的意思。

  • 反义词:

    • "Open" (开放): 表示没有障碍的状态。
    • "Allow" (允许): 表示允许进入或发生，与“bar”相反。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法:
    • 将 "bar" 的音标 /bɑːr/ 分解为音节，利用发音的相似性来记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配词汇:
    • "barbecue"（烧烤）
    • "barista"（咖啡师）
    • "barrier"（障碍）
    • "barrel"（桶）
    • "baritone"（男中音）

通过以上分析，可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和使用“bar”这个单词。

【bar】例句

1、[[美国英语]] A bar is a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic drinks. 酒吧

  1. 例：...Devil's Herd, the city's most popular country and western bar.…“魔鬼群”，全城最受欢迎的西部乡村酒吧。

2、[N-COUNT] A bar is a room in a hotel or other establishment where alcoholic drinks are served. (旅馆等的) 酒吧间

  1. 例：Last night in the hotel there was some talk in the bar about drugs.昨天晚上，在旅馆的酒吧间里有人说起毒品了。

3、[N-COUNT] A bar is a counter on which alcoholic drinks are served. 吧台

  1. 例：Michael was standing alone by the bar when Brian rejoined him.布赖恩回来的时候，迈克尔正独自站在吧台旁。

4、[N-COUNT] A bar is a long, straight, stiff piece of metal. (金属)棒

  1. 例：...a brick building with bars across the ground floor windows.…底楼窗户有铁栅穿过的一座砖楼。

5、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is behind bars, you mean that they are in prison. 在狱中的

  1. 例：Fisher was behind bars last night, charged with attempted murder.由于被指控犯有谋杀未遂罪，费希尔昨晚进了监狱。

6、[N-COUNT] A bar of something is a piece of it which is roughly rectangular. (长方形的) 条

  1. 例：What is your favourite chocolate bar?你最喜爱的巧克力棒是什么？

7、[V-T] If you bar a door, you place something in front of it or a piece of wood or metal across it in order to prevent it from being opened. 闩 (门)

  1. 例：For added safety, bar the door to the kitchen.为了更加安全，把厨房的门闩上。

8、[V-T] If you bar someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place, by blocking their path. 挡 (路)

  1. 例：Harry moved to bar his way.哈里挪过去挡住了他的路。

9、[[usu passive]] If someone is barred from a place or from doing something, they are officially forbidden to go there or to do it. 禁止

  1. 例：Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982.自1982年以来特赦的工人被禁止进入该国。

10、[N-COUNT] If something is a bar to doing a particular thing, it prevents someone from doing it. 障碍

  1. 例：One of the fundamental bars to communication is the lack of a universally spoken, common language.沟通的根本障碍之一就是缺乏一种通用的共同语言。

11、[[英国英语]] You can use bar when you mean "except." For example, all the work bar the laundry means all the work except the laundry. 除…外

  1. 例：Bar a plateau in 1989, there has been a rise in inflation ever since the mid-1980s.自20世纪80年代中期以来，除了1989年稳定之外，通货膨胀一直在增长。

12、[[oft N n]] Thebar is used to refer to the profession of any kind of lawyer in the United States, or of a barrister in England. 律师职业

  1. 例：Less than a quarter of graduates from the law school pass the bar exam on the first try.不到1/4的法学院毕业生能一次就通过律师考试。

13、[N-COUNT] In music, a bar is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided. (音乐的) 小节

  1. 例：She sat down at the piano and played a few bars of a Chopin Polonaise.她坐在钢琴边弹奏了肖邦的波洛奈兹舞曲的几个小节。