【bound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:15:23

【bound】怎么读

美：[baʊnd]

英：[baʊnd]

【bound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 有义务的；必定的；受约束的；装有封面的

2. vt. 束缚；使跳跃

3. n. 范围；跳跃

4. vi. 限制；弹起

【bound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( bounding, bounded, bounds )

【bound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[bound]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Bound 的字面含义有多种，主要包括“限制、界限”或“跳跃、跳动”。

    • 定义：
    • 作为动词：表示“跳跃”或“束缚”。
    • 作为名词：指“界限”或“范围”。
    • 作为形容词：表示“受限制的”或“前往某地的”。

  • 词性：可以作为动词、名词和形容词。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • “Bound”源自古英语“bund”或“bunden”，意为“束缚、捆绑”。其词根“bind”意味着“绑、束缚”。

  • 历史背景：

    • “Bound”首次出现在古英语文学中，通常与限制或界限相关的主题有关。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的英语教材中，可能出现在初中或高中阶段的单元中，涉及日常对话或文学分析。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在学*动词和形容词的章节，适合初中到高中生。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：商务会议中可能会使用“bound”来讨论合同或协议的界限。

    • 非正式：日常交流中可能会用“bound”来描述跳跃的动作，比如“他像小鹿一样跳跃”。

    • 引证解释：

    • “She is bound by the terms of her contract.”（她受制于合同的条款。）

    • “The dog bounded across the yard.”（狗在院子里跳跃。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，“bound”常用于描述责任的界限。
    • 在科学领域，可能用来描述物理或化学反应的限制条件。

4. 示例句子

  1. The children bounded happily through the park.

    • 孩子们在公园里快乐地跳跃。

  2. She felt bound to help her friend in need.

    • 她觉得有责任帮助有需要的朋友。

  3. The river forms a natural bound between the two countries.

    • 这条河形成了两个国家之间的自然界限。

  4. He is bound for New York next week.

    • 他下周要前往纽约。

  5. The contract binds you to confidentiality.

    • 合同要求你保守机密。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • “Limit” (限制) - 更强调界限的概念。
    • “Leap” (跳跃) - 更强调动作的活力。

  • 反义词：

    • “Free” (自由) - 表示没有限制或束缚。
    • “Unbound” (无束缚的) - 强调没有界限或约束。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：

    • 记住音标 /baʊnd/，可以通过发音练*来加深对单词的记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：

    • 理解“bind”作为词根，与“bound”的含义相关，帮助记忆其含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • 高频词汇：
    • Boundaries (边界)
    • Boundless (无限的)
    • Bounds (范围)
    • Binding (约束的)

通过这些分析与例句，可以帮助学*者更好地理解和运用“bound”这个单词。

【bound】例句

1、[PHRASE] If you say that something is bound to happen, you mean that you are sure it will happen, because it is a natural consequence of something that is already known or exists. 必然会

  1. 例：There are bound to be price increases next year.明年价格必然会上涨。

2、[[口语]] If you say that something is bound to happen or be true, you feel confident and certain of it, although you have no definite knowledge or evidence. 应该会

  1. 例：I'll show it to Benjamin. He's bound to know.我要让本杰明瞧瞧，他该知道。

3、[ADJ] (of a book) secured within a cover or binding (书)有封面的; (书)装订好的 → see also

  1. 例：to deliver bound books

4、[[v-link ADJ 'to' n]] If one person, thing, or situation is bound to another, they are closely associated with each other, and it is difficult for them to be separated or to escape from each other. 与…密切相关的

  1. 例：We are as tightly bound to the people we dislike as to the people we love.我们与我们喜欢的以及不喜欢的人都一样密切相关。

5、[[v-link ADJ 'for' n]] If a vehicle or person is bound for a particular place, they are travelling toward it. 前往

  1. 例：The ship was bound for Italy.这艘船是开往意大利的。

6、[COMB in ADJ] Bound is also a combining form. 开往

  1. 例：...a Texas-bound oil freighter.…一艘开往得克萨斯州的油轮。

7、[N-PLURAL] Bounds are limits which normally restrict what can happen or what people can do. 界限; 限制; 范围

  1. 例：Changes in temperature occur slowly and are constrained within relatively tight bounds.温度变化得很慢，而且被控制在相对严格的范围内。

  2. 例：...a forceful personality willing to go beyond the bounds of convention.…想要打破世俗束缚的坚强个性。

8、[V-T] If an area of land is bounded by something, that thing is situated around its edge. 位于…的界线周围

  1. 例：Kirgizia is bounded by Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.吉尔吉斯与乌兹别克斯坦，哈萨克斯坦和塔吉克斯坦相毗邻。

  2. 例：...the trees that bounded the parking lot.…停车场周围的树。

9、[V-T PASSIVE] If someone's life or situation is bounded by certain things, those are its most important aspects and it is limited or restricted by them. 约束

  1. 例：Our lives are bounded by work, family and television.我们的生活受到工作、家庭及电视的约束。

10、[V-I] If a person or animal bounds in a particular direction, they move quickly with large steps or jumps. 跳跃着前行

  1. 例：He bounded up the steps and pushed the bell of the door.他跳上了台阶，按了门铃。

11、[[文学性]] A bound is a long or high jump. 跳跃

  1. 例：With one bound Jack was free.纵身一跃，杰克自由了。

12、[V-I] If the quantity or performance of something bounds ahead, it increases or improves quickly and suddenly. 骤升

  1. 例：Shares in the company bounded ahead by almost 3 percent.公司的股份几乎骤升了3%。

13、[PHRASE] If a place is out of bounds, people are not allowed to go there. 禁止进入

  1. 例：For the last few days the area has been out of bounds to foreign journalists.过去几天，这个地区禁止外国记者入内。

14、[PHRASE] If something is out of bounds, people are not allowed to do it, use it, see it, or know about it. 禁止的

  1. 例：American parents may soon be able to rule violent TV programmes out of bounds.美国父母也许很快就能禁止暴力电视节目的播放。