【cover】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 23:43:21

【cover】怎么读

美：['kʌvɚ]

英：['kʌvə]

【cover】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及

2. n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物;幌子，借口

3. vi. 覆盖；代替

4. n. (Cover)人名；(英)科弗；(意)科韦尔

【cover】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( covering, covered, covers )

【cover】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[cover]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    • "Cover" 的字面意思是“覆盖、遮盖”。它可以指物理上遮挡某物或抽象上保护、包含某种内容。
  • 词性：
    • 动词（verb）: to cover
    • 名词（noun）: a cover

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：

    • "Cover" 源自古法语 "couvrer"，进一步追溯至拉丁语 "coperire"，意为“覆盖、遮盖”。其构成的词根 "coper" 表示“盖住”。

  • 历史背景：

    • "Cover" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪，用于描述遮盖物的意义。

  • 课本：

    • 在**教材中，"cover" 通常出现在初中和高中英语教材中，尤其是在描述物品、场景或进行比较的单元。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，"cover" 经常出现在日常对话或生活场景的阅读材料中，适用于初学者到中级学*者。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式语境中，"cover" 可用于商务报告、学术文章等，如：“The report covers the quarterly financial performance.”（报告涵盖了季度财务表现。）
    • 在非正式语境中，通常用于日常对话，如：“Can you cover my shift tomorrow?”（你能替我上明天的班吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，"cover" 可以表示对某种行为或责任的保护，如：“The policy covers damages caused by natural disasters.”（该政策涵盖了自然灾害造成的损失。）
    • 科学：在科学研究中，"cover" 可以指代某种材料的覆盖层，如：“The experiment was conducted under a cover of nitrogen.”（实验在氮气覆盖下进行。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. The blanket will cover you when it gets cold.
    （这条毛毯会在你冷的时候给你盖住。）
  2. She decided to cover the table with a cloth.
    （她决定用布盖住桌子。）
  3. The article covers various aspects of climate change.
    （这篇文章涵盖了气候变化的各个方面。）
  4. He always wears a hat to cover his head from the sun.
    （他总是戴帽子以遮挡阳光。）
  5. The book provides a cover for the sensitive topics discussed within.
    （这本书为讨论的敏感话题提供了一个封面。）
    *. The insurance will cover any damages.
    （保险将覆盖任何损失。）
  6. The trees cover the ground with a thick layer of leaves in autumn.
    （秋天，树木用厚厚的树叶覆盖地面。）
  7. Can you cover for me at work tomorrow?
    （你能替我明天上班吗？）
  8. The film was a cover of a famous song.
    （这部电影是对一首著名歌曲的翻唱。）
  9. The cover of the magazine caught my attention.
    （杂志的封面吸引了我的注意。）

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Hide：强调遮掩的动作，例如：“The curtain hides the window.”（窗帘遮住了窗户。）
    • Conceal：强调隐藏的性质，如：“She concealed her emotions.”（她隐藏了自己的情感。）

  • 反义词：

    • Expose：意为“暴露、揭示”，如：“The investigation exposed the truth.”（调查揭露了真相。）
    • Reveal：意为“揭示、显示”，如：“The magician revealed his tricks.”（魔术师揭示了他的把戏。）

. 学方法教学：

  • 音标记忆法：
    • /ˈkʌvə/：可以通过多次朗读其音标，帮助记忆发音。同时，联想“cover”与“couch”（沙发）相似的发音，加深印象。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 频繁搭配使用的词汇包括：
    • Cover letter（求职信）
    • Cover page（封面）
    • Cover charge（入场费）
    • Cover story（封面故事）
    • Cover-up（掩盖）

通过以上分析，"cover" 这个单词的用法和意义得以全面了解，帮助学*者在不同的语境中灵活运用。

【cover】例句

1、[V-T] If you cover something, you place something else over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖

  1. 例：Cover the casserole with a tight-fitting lid.用紧实的盖子把砂锅盖住。

  2. 例：He whimpered and covered his face.他呜咽着捂住了脸。

2、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it has been placed over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖住

  1. 例：His finger went up to touch the black patch which covered his left eye.他的手指抬起来去摸盖在他左眼上的黑眼罩。

3、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it forms a layer over its surface. 覆盖

  1. 例：The clouds had spread and covered the entire sky.乌云铺开，遮蔽了整个天空。

4、[V-T] To cover something with or in something else means to put a layer of the second thing over its surface. 铺盖

  1. 例：The desk was covered with papers.书桌上铺了些报纸。

5、[V-T] If you cover a particular distance, you travel that distance. 走过 (一段距离)

  1. 例：It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.要靠那些数量的汽油跑10英里可不容易。

6、[V-T] An insurance policy that covers a person or thing guarantees that money will be paid by the insurance company in relation to that person or thing. 保险

  1. 例：Their insurer paid the $900 bill, even though the policy did not strictly cover it.他们的保险公司赔付了他们$900，尽管保单并没有严格保到此项。

7、[V-T] If a law covers a particular set of people, things, or situations, it applies to them. 适用于

  1. 例：The law covers four categories of experiments.这一原理适用于4类试验。

8、[V-T] If you cover a particular topic, you discuss it in a lecture, course, or book. 论及

  1. 例：Introduction to Chemistry aims to cover important topics in organic chemistry.《化学入门》意在论及有机化学的重要问题。

9、[V-T] If a sum of money covers something, it is enough to pay for it. 足够支付

  1. 例：Send it to the address given with $2.50 to cover postage and administration.把这封信寄到所给地址，$2.50足以支付邮资和手续费。

10、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is doing something secret or illegal, you give false information or do not give all the information you have, in order to protect them. 包庇

  1. 例：Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her?她为何要包庇那个试图要杀死她的人呢？

11、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is ill or away, you do their work for them while they are not there. 代替

  1. 例：She did not have enough nurses to cover for those who were sick.她没有足够的护士来代替她们生病的同事的工作。

12、[N-COUNT] A cover is something which is put over an object, usually in order to protect it. 套子

  1. 例：...a sofa with washable covers.…一张沙发套可拆洗的沙发。

13、[N-COUNT] The cover of a book or a magazine is the outside part of it. 封面

  1. 例：...a small book with a green cover.…一本绿色封面的小册子。

14、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is protection from enemy attack that is provided for troops or ships carrying out a particular operation, for example, by aircraft. 掩护

  1. 例：They could not provide adequate air cover for ground operations.他们无法为地面作战行动提供足够的空中掩护。

15、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is trees, rocks, or other places where you shelter from the weather or from an attack, or hide from someone. 掩蔽处

  1. 例：Charles lit the fuses and they ran for cover.查尔斯点燃了导火索，大家跑向掩蔽处。

16、[N-UNCOUNT] Insurance cover is a guarantee from an insurance company that money will be paid by them if it is needed. (保险) 保障

  1. 例：Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.要确保该公司的保险保障是足够的。

17、[N-COUNT] Something that is a cover for secret or illegal activities seems respectable or normal, and is intended to hide the activities. 掩护

  1. 例：He ran a construction company as a cover for drug dealing.他经营了一家建筑公司，作为毒品交易的掩护。

18、[N-PLURAL] The covers on your bed are the things such as sheets and blankets that you have on top of you. 床上盖具

  1. 例：She set her glass down and slid under the covers.她放下杯子，钻进了被子。

19、[PHRASE] If you take cover, you shelter from gunfire, bombs, or the weather. 躲避

  1. 例：Shoppers took cover behind cars as the gunman fired.持枪歹徒开枪时，购物者们都躲到了汽车后面。

20、[PHRASE] If you do something under cover of a particular situation, you are able to do it without being noticed because of that situation. 在…的掩护下

  1. 例：They move under cover of darkness.他们在黑夜的掩护下行进。