【wing】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 20:46:39【wing】怎么读
美:[wɪŋ]
英:[wɪŋ]
【wing】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 翼;翅膀;飞翔;派别;侧厅,耳房,厢房
2. vt. 使飞;飞过;空运;增加…速度;装以翼
3. vi. 飞行
4. n. (Wing)人名;(英、印尼)温
【wing】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wing]
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"wing" 是指动物(如鸟类)身体的一部分,通常用于飞行的结构。
定义:一种附肢,通常在鸟类、昆虫等动物身上,能够使其飞行。也可以指支持、保护或伴随的结构或机构。 -
词性:
名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"wing" 源自古英语 "wenge",意指“翅膀”。其根源可以追溯到印欧语根 *weǵʰ-,含义与“飞”或“移动”有关。 -
历史背景:
"wing" 最早出现在古英语的文献中,大约在公元前5世纪至公元前10世纪。相关的文学出处可以追溯到《贝奥武夫》中提到的飞鸟。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"wing" 常见于初中和高中阶段的词汇表。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在中学阶段介绍,尤其是在自然科学或生物学相关的课程中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文中,"wing" 可以用来描述动物的生理结构或飞行机制。例如,"The wing structure of birds is crucial for their ability to fly."(鸟类的翅膀结构对它们的飞行能力至关重要。)
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"wing" 可以用作比喻,例如,"I’ll wing it and see how it goes."(我会随便应付一下,看看结果如何。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,"wing" 可以指某个组织或机构的分支,例如,"the left wing of the political party."(政党的左翼。)
- 在科学领域,特别是生物学,"wing" 常用于描述各种动物的飞行能力和适应性。
4. 示例句子
-
The bird spread its wings and took flight.
(那只鸟展开翅膀,起飞了。) -
He is a member of the left wing of the party.
(他是该党左翼的成员。) -
The artist painted a mural featuring angels with magnificent wings.
(这位艺术家画了一幅壁画,描绘了拥有壮丽翅膀的天使。) -
She managed to wing her presentation without much preparation.
(她在几乎没有准备的情况下完成了她的演讲。) -
The airplane's wings were designed to minimize drag.
(飞机的翅膀被设计成尽量减少阻力。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- flap(翻动):指翅膀的动作,但更偏向于动作本身的描述。
- fin(鳍):在水生动物身上的类似结构,但不具有飞行的功能。
-
反义词:
- body:指动物的主体部分,通常与翅膀的功能相对。
- ground:地面,表示与飞行相对的状态。
. 学方法
-
音标记忆法:
通过音标 /wɪŋ/ 来记忆,想象翅膀在空中拍打的声音。 -
词根记忆法:
记住词根 weǵʰ- 代表“飞”的含义,联想到与飞行相关的所有词汇。
7. 关联词汇
- feather(羽毛)
- flight(飞行)
- air(空气)
- bird(鸟)
- soar(翱翔)
通过以上分析,您可以更全面地理解和使用 "wing" 这个单词。
【wing】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The wings of a bird or insect are the two parts of its body that it uses for flying. 翅膀
例:The bird flapped its wings furiously.那只鸟使劲地拍打着翅膀。
2、[N-COUNT] The wings of an aeroplane are the long flat parts sticking out of its side which support it while it is flying. 机翼
例:The plane made one pass, dipped its wings, then circled back.飞机掠过去,垂下机翼,然后盘旋而回。
3、[N-COUNT] A wing of a building is a part of it that sticks out from the main part. (建筑的) 侧翼
例:We were given an office in the empty west wing.我们在空荡荡的西侧厅得到了一间办公室。
4、[N-COUNT] A wing of an organization, especially a political organization, is a group within it which has a particular function or particular beliefs. (尤指政治组织中有某种作用或信仰的) 派系
例:...the military wing of the African National Congress....非洲国民大会的武装派。
5、[N-PLURAL] In a theatre, the wings are the sides of the stage that are hidden from the audience by curtains or scenery. (舞台被帘幕或布景遮挡的) 侧面
例:Most nights I watched the start of the play from the wings.大多数晚上,我都从舞台的侧面观看演出的开场。
6、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is waiting in the wings, you mean that they are ready and waiting for an opportunity to take action. 准备就绪
例:There are now more than 20 big companies waiting in the wings to take over some of its business.现在有二十多家大公司正等着随时接手它的一些业务。
7、[PHRASE] If you spread your wings, you do something new and somewhat difficult or move to a new place, because you feel more confident in your abilities than you used to and you want to gain wider experience. (在陌生领域或到新的地方) 施展身手
例:I led a very confined life in my village so I suppose that I wanted to spread my wings.我在自己的村庄里过着非常封闭的生活,所以我觉得我想要出去施展一下身手。
8、[PHRASE] If you take someone under your wing, you look after them, help them, and protect them. 把某人置于自己的保护之下
例:Her boss took her under his wing after fully realizing her potential.她的老板充分意识到她的潜力后就把她招到自己的旗下。