【rise】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:18:58【rise】怎么读
美:[raɪz]
英:[raɪz]
【rise】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸
2. vt. 使…飞起;使…浮上水面
3. n. 上升;高地;增加;出现
【rise】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[rise]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
- "Rise" 字面意思为“上升”或“升起”,指的是位置、水平或状态的提高。
- 词性:
- 动词(verb):表示动作,如“上升”或“起床”。
- 名词(noun):表示状态或过程,如“上升”或“增长”。
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:
- “Rise” 源自古英语单词 "rīsan",意为“向上移动”。它的词根是 "ris-",与高处、提升有关。
- 历史背景:
- “Rise” 在文学中的首次使用可以追溯到古英语时期,出现在许多古典文学作品中,尤其是在描述自然现象或人物状态的变化时。
- 课本:
- 在**教材中,“rise” 通常在初中或高中英语课本中出现,涉及基本的时态和动词用法。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,常在初中(7-9年级)及高中(10-12年级)英语课本中出现,适合学*动词及其不同形式。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,"rise" 常用于商业报告、学术论文、演讲等,如:“The company's profits have risen significantly this quarter.”(公司的利润在这一季度大幅上升。)
- 在非正式语境中,"rise" 常用于日常对话,如:“I usually rise early in the morning.”(我通常早晨起得很早。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在科学领域,"rise" 可用于描述温度或海平面的上升,如:“The temperature is expected to rise by 5 degrees.”(预计气温将上升5度。)
- 在法律领域,"rise" 可能用于描述案件的上升或上诉的情况,如:“The case has risen to the Supreme Court.”(该案件已上诉至最高法院。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The sun will rise at :30 AM tomorrow.
明天太阳将在早上:30升起。 -
The price of oil continues to rise.
石油价格持续上涨。 -
He decided to rise above the challenges he faced.
他决定超越自己面临的挑战。 -
As the balloon rises, the air pressure decreases.
随着气球上升,空气压力降低。 -
She felt a sense of rise in her confidence after the presentation.
演讲后,她感到自信心的提升。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Ascend:侧重于向上移动的动作,通常用于更正式或文学的上下文中。
- Elevate:常指提升状态或级别,如地位或情感。
-
反义词:
- Fall:表示下降或减少,通常用于物理位置或数量的变化。
- Decline:通常指逐渐减少或变差,强调过程和状态的改变。
. 学方法教学:
- 音标记忆法:
- 通过音标 [raɪz] 进行记忆,可以联想到“rise”与“eyes”发音相近,想象眼睛向上看,表示上升的动作。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用搭配:
- rise and shine(起床并振作)
- rise to the occasion(应对挑战)
- rise in temperature(温度上升)
- rise above(超越)
这些信息可以帮助学*者更好地理解和使用“rise”这个单词。
【rise】例句
1、[V-I] If something rises, it moves upward. 上升; 升起
例:Wilson's ice-cold eyes watched the smoke rise from his cigarette.威尔逊那双冰冷的眼睛注视着烟雾从他的香烟中冒出。
2、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 上升; 升起
例:Spray rose up from the surface of the water.水花从水面上溅起来。
3、[[正式]] When you rise, you stand up. 起身
例:Luther rose slowly from the chair.卢瑟慢慢从椅子上站起身来。
4、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 起身
例:The only thing I wanted was to rise up from the table and leave this house.我惟一想做的是从餐桌旁站起身来,离开这所房子。
5、[[正式]] When you rise, you get out of bed. 起床
例:Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work.托尼很早就起床去那间小屋干活了。
6、[V-I] When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky. (太阳或月亮) 升起
例:He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.他想赶在太阳升起前翻过那山脊。
7、[[文学性]] You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape. 耸立
例:The building rose before him, tall and stately.那栋大楼耸立在他面前,高大而又雄伟。
8、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 耸立
例:The White Mountains rose up before me.怀特山耸立在我面前。
9、[V-I] If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher. (河水等) 上涨
例:The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated.在1000多人被疏散的同时,河水持续上涨。
10、[V-I] If land rises, it slopes upward. (地面) 隆起
例:He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house.他抬头看了看从那所房子向上隆起的斜坡。
11、[V-I] If an amount rises, it increases. (数量) 增加; 上涨
例:Interest rates rise from 4% to 5%.利率从4%上升到5%。
例:Tourist trips of all kinds rose by 10.5% between 1977 and 1987.各类旅游在1977至1987年间增长了10.5%。
例:Exports rose 23%.出口货品增长了23%。
12、[N-COUNT] A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it. 增长; 上涨
例:...the prospect of another rise in interest rates.…又一次利率上升的可能性。
13、[N-SING] The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence. (运动或行为的) 兴起; 抬头
例:The rise of racism in America is a serious concern.美洲种族主义的抬头是一个严重忧虑。
14、[[英国英语]] A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary. (薪水、工资的) 增加
例:Within two months Kelly got a rise.两个月内凯利就获得了加薪。
15、[V-I] If the wind rises, it becomes stronger. (风力) 增强
例:The wind was still rising, approaching a force nine gale.风力仍在增强,接近九级。
16、[V-I] If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher. (声音或嗓音) 升高
例:"Bernard?" Her voice rose hysterically.“伯纳德?”她的嗓门歇斯底里地升高了。
17、[V-I] When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them. 起义
例:President Bush had encouraged the Panamanian military to rise against General Noriega.布什总统曾鼓动巴拿马军方起来反抗诺列加将军。
18、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 起义
例:He warned that if the government moved against him the people would rise up.他警告说如果政府对他采取行动,人民将起来反抗。
19、[V-I] If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful. (职位、地位) 升高
例:She is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organization.她是一位坚强的女性,在一个性别歧视严重的组织中升到了顶层。
20、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . (职位、地位) 升高
例:I started with Hoover 26 years ago in sales and rose up through the ranks.我26年前加入胡佛公司作销售,而后一步步晋升。
21、[N-SING] The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful. 崛起
例:Haig's rise was fuelled by an all-consuming sense of patriotic duty.黑格的崛起被一种压倒一切的爱国责任感推动着。
22、[PHRASE] If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen. 引发
例:Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood pressure.体内胆碱含量低可引发高血压。