【Power】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 18:19:06【Power】怎么读
美:['paʊɚ]
英:['paʊə]
【Power】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 力量,能力;电力,功率;政权,势力;[数] 幂
2. vt. 激励;供以动力;使…有力量
3. vi. 快速前进
4. adj. 借影响有权势人物以操纵权力的
5. n. (Power)人名;(英、葡)鲍尔
【Power】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Power]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Power的字面含义是“能力、权力、力量”。它可以指身体的力量、政治或社会的权力、或是某种能量的使用。
- 词性:名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Power源自拉丁语“potere”,意为“能够、拥有能力”,其词根“pot-”表示能力或力量。现代英语中的“power”包含了力量、控制和影响力的多重含义。
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历史背景:该词在12世纪首次出现在英语中,常与政治、军事以及个人能力相关联。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,Power通常出现于初中和高中阶段的课本中,特别是在涉及社会和政治的单元。在牛津和美国的高中教材中,Power也频繁地出现在社会科学和自然科学的讨论中。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,Power通常用于政治、法律和科学领域,例如:“The power of the government to enforce laws.”(政府执行法律的权力)。在非正式语境中,Power可能用于日常交流中,例如:“He has the power to make people laugh.”(他有让人发笑的能力)。
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特殊场合:在法律领域,Power通常指的是法律赋予的权力,如“judicial power”(司法权)。在科学领域,Power可以指能量的单位,比如“horsepower”(马力)。
4. 示例句子
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The power of the sun is essential for life on Earth.
太阳的能量对地球上的生命至关重要。 -
She has the power to influence public opinion.
她有能力影响公众舆论。 -
The company holds a lot of power in the market.
这家公司在市场上拥有很大的权力。 -
They are trying to gain political power.
他们正在努力获取政治权力。 -
The power went out during the storm.
暴风雨期间停电了。
*. In physics, power is defined as the rate of doing work.
在物理学中,功率被定义为做功的速率。
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He demonstrated great power in his speech.
他在演讲中表现出巨大的力量。 -
The power of teamwork can lead to success.
团队合作的力量可以带来成功。 -
The president has the power to veto legislation.
总统有权否决立法。 -
The power dynamics in the organization are shifting.
该组织中的权力动态正在变化。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Strength:通常指物理力量,更加侧重于身体的能力。
- Authority:强调权威或合法性。
- Control:指掌控或影响他人的能力。
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反义词:
- Weakness:指缺乏力量或能力。
- Powerlessness:强调无权或无能力的状态。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:Power的音标是/ˈpaʊər/,可以通过反复朗读并结合其含义来记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“pot-”的含义是“能力”,可以帮助理解与“能力”相关的词汇。
- 谐音联想记忆:将“power”联想到“炮”,可以想象一颗炮弹的力量,从而记住这个词的含义。
7. 关联词汇
- Energy(能量)
- Strength(力量)
- Authority(权威)
- Force(力量、强制)
- Influence(影响力)
通过这些分析,我们可以更好地理解“power”这个单词的多层含义及其在不同语境中的使用。
【Power】例句
1、[N-UNCOUNT] If someone has power, they have a lot of control over people and activities. 权力
例:In a democracy, power must be divided.在民主政体中,权力必须被分散。
2、[N-UNCOUNT] Your power to do something is your ability to do it. 能力
例:Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.人类社会有能力解决他们面临的问题。
例:Fathers have the power to dominate children and young people.父辈们有控制孩子们和年轻人的能力。
3、[N-UNCOUNT] If it is in or within your power to do something, you are able to do it or you have the resources to deal with it. 能力范围
例:Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your power to resolve it.你的债务状况只是暂时的,解决它在你的能力范围里。
4、[[also N in pl]] If someone in authority has the power to do something, they have the legal right to do it. (法律赋予的) 权力
例:The police have the power of arrest.警察有逮捕权。
5、[N-UNCOUNT] If people take power or come to power, they take charge of a country's affairs. If a group of people are in power, they are in charge of a country's affairs. 政权
例:Idi Amin came into power several years later.伊迪·阿明几年后执掌了政权。
例:He first assumed power in 1970.他于1970年首次执掌了政权。
6、[N-COUNT] You can use power to refer to a country that is very rich or important, or has strong military forces. 强国
例:....the emergence of the new major economic power, Japan.…新的主要经济强国日本的崛起。
7、[N-UNCOUNT] The power of something is the ability that it has to move or affect things. 动力
例:The vehicle had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.这种车辆有更好的动力、更好的轮胎和更好的刹车。
8、[N-UNCOUNT] Power is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery. (尤指电) 能量
例:Nuclear power is cleaner than coal.核能比煤更清洁。
例:Power has been restored to most parts that were hit last night by high winds.昨天夜里受到强风袭击的大部分地区已经恢复了供电。
9、[V-T] The device or fuel that powers a machine provides the energy that the machine needs in order to work. 为…提供动力
例:The "flywheel" battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.据说,“飞轮”电池每充电一次可驱动一辆电动汽车行驶600英里。
10、[[ADJ n]] Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动的
例:...large power tools, such as chainsaws.…大型电动工具,如链锯。