【Power】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 18:19:06

【Power】怎么读

:['paʊɚ]

:['paʊə]

【Power】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 力量,能力;电力,功率;政权,势力;[数] 幂

2. vt. 激励;供以动力;使…有力量

3. vi. 快速前进

4. adj. 借影响有权势人物以操纵权力的

5. n. (Power)人名;(英、葡)鲍尔

【Power】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( powering, powered, powers )

【Power】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[Power]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:Power的字面含义是“能力、权力、力量”。它可以指身体的力量、政治或社会的权力、或是某种能量的使用。
  • 词性:名词(noun)和动词(verb)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:Power源自拉丁语“potere”,意为“能够、拥有能力”,其词根“pot-”表示能力或力量。现代英语中的“power”包含了力量、控制和影响力的多重含义。

  • 历史背景:该词在12世纪首次出现在英语中,常与政治、军事以及个人能力相关联。

  • 课本:在**的英语教材中,Power通常出现于初中和高中阶段的课本中,特别是在涉及社会和政治的单元。在牛津和美国的高中教材中,Power也频繁地出现在社会科学和自然科学的讨论中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,Power通常用于政治、法律和科学领域,例如:“The power of the government to enforce laws.”(政府执行法律的权力)。在非正式语境中,Power可能用于日常交流中,例如:“He has the power to make people laugh.”(他有让人发笑的能力)。

  • 特殊场合:在法律领域,Power通常指的是法律赋予的权力,如“judicial power”(司法权)。在科学领域,Power可以指能量的单位,比如“horsepower”(马力)。

4. 示例句子

  1. The power of the sun is essential for life on Earth.
    太阳的能量对地球上的生命至关重要。

  2. She has the power to influence public opinion.
    她有能力影响公众舆论。

  3. The company holds a lot of power in the market.
    这家公司在市场上拥有很大的权力。

  4. They are trying to gain political power.
    他们正在努力获取政治权力。

  5. The power went out during the storm.
    暴风雨期间停电了。

*. In physics, power is defined as the rate of doing work.
在物理学中,功率被定义为做功的速率。

  1. He demonstrated great power in his speech.
    他在演讲中表现出巨大的力量。

  2. The power of teamwork can lead to success.
    团队合作的力量可以带来成功。

  3. The president has the power to veto legislation.
    总统有权否决立法。

  4. The power dynamics in the organization are shifting.
    该组织中的权力动态正在变化。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Strength:通常指物理力量,更加侧重于身体的能力。
    • Authority:强调权威或合法性。
    • Control:指掌控或影响他人的能力。
  • 反义词

    • Weakness:指缺乏力量或能力。
    • Powerlessness:强调无权或无能力的状态。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:Power的音标是/ˈpaʊər/,可以通过反复朗读并结合其含义来记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:记住“pot-”的含义是“能力”,可以帮助理解与“能力”相关的词汇。
  • 谐音联想记忆:将“power”联想到“炮”,可以想象一颗炮弹的力量,从而记住这个词的含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • Energy(能量)
  • Strength(力量)
  • Authority(权威)
  • Force(力量、强制)
  • Influence(影响力)

通过这些分析,我们可以更好地理解“power”这个单词的多层含义及其在不同语境中的使用。

【Power】例句

1、[N-UNCOUNT] If someone has power, they have a lot of control over people and activities. 权力

  1. 例:In a democracy, power must be divided.在民主政体中,权力必须被分散。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Your power to do something is your ability to do it. 能力

  1. 例:Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.人类社会有能力解决他们面临的问题。

  2. 例:Fathers have the power to dominate children and young people.父辈们有控制孩子们和年轻人的能力。

3、[N-UNCOUNT] If it is in or within your power to do something, you are able to do it or you have the resources to deal with it. 能力范围

  1. 例:Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your power to resolve it.你的债务状况只是暂时的,解决它在你的能力范围里。

4、[[also N in pl]] If someone in authority has the power to do something, they have the legal right to do it. (法律赋予的) 权力

  1. 例:The police have the power of arrest.警察有逮捕权。

5、[N-UNCOUNT] If people take power or come to power, they take charge of a country's affairs. If a group of people are in power, they are in charge of a country's affairs. 政权

  1. 例:Idi Amin came into power several years later.伊迪·阿明几年后执掌了政权。

  2. 例:He first assumed power in 1970.他于1970年首次执掌了政权。

6、[N-COUNT] You can use power to refer to a country that is very rich or important, or has strong military forces. 强国

  1. 例:....the emergence of the new major economic power, Japan.…新的主要经济强国日本的崛起。

7、[N-UNCOUNT] The power of something is the ability that it has to move or affect things. 动力

  1. 例:The vehicle had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.这种车辆有更好的动力、更好的轮胎和更好的刹车。

8、[N-UNCOUNT] Power is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery. (尤指电) 能量

  1. 例:Nuclear power is cleaner than coal.核能比煤更清洁。

  2. 例:Power has been restored to most parts that were hit last night by high winds.昨天夜里受到强风袭击的大部分地区已经恢复了供电。

9、[V-T] The device or fuel that powers a machine provides the energy that the machine needs in order to work. 为…提供动力

  1. 例:The "flywheel" battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.据说,“飞轮”电池每充电一次可驱动一辆电动汽车行驶600英里。

10、[[ADJ n]] Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动的

  1. 例:...large power tools, such as chainsaws.…大型电动工具,如链锯。